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Ginuttu

LOCAL NAME:

Ginuttu

ENGLISH NAME:

Shell belt

DESCRIPTION:

A ceremonial belt donned by Ifugao warriors during rituals, the ginuttu is crafted from hand-carved disk-shaped sea shell rings. This ornate belt is affixed to a bolo knife or machete encased in a wooden sheath, with the sea shell rings intricately connected using a combination of cotton thread, bark fiber, textile, and rattan.

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Ifugao

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Shells, Rattan, Woven cloth

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Shell Carving, Weaving, Metalwork

DIMENSIONS:

Length: 126 cm
Number of shells: 32 pieces

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

DISPLAY STATUS:

BURC

RESEARCH DATA:

Known as ginuttu, this belt holds a significant cultural presence among the Ifugao, particularly worn by affluent men to signify their status as kadangyan, belonging to the upper class. Revered as one of the most prized heirlooms within the Ifugao community, the ginuttu is often paired with an Ifugao bolo, collectively forming the renowned "ginuttu ensemble." This ensemble is prominently used during and after the elevation of young men to the esteemed rank of kadangyan. Comprising the ginuttu, upod (the largest shell attached at the middle part of the belt, often adorned with pierced metal or a coconut shell at its center), bolo, and its wooden sheath, this ensemble is also featured in festive occasions such as funeral rites and marriage rituals, among others.

REFERENCES:

Maramba, R. (1998). Form and Splendor: Personal Adornment of Northern Luzon Ethnic Group. Manila: Bookmark, Inc.

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